How to Install Node.js on Linux (Ubuntu, Debian, CentOS) September 23, 2025

Node.js is a popular runtime environment that enables the development of scalable and high-performance server-side applications using JavaScript. In this guide, we will show you how to install Node.js on Linux systems, including Ubuntu, Debian, and CentOS.

Install Node.js Using the Default Package Manager

1. On Ubuntu/Debian:

   sudo apt update
   sudo apt install -y nodejs npm

   Check version:

   node -v
   npm -v

2. On CentOS/RHEL:

   sudo yum install -y epel-release
   sudo yum install -y nodejs npm

   Check version:

   node -v
   npm -v

Note: Default repositories may not provide the latest version.

Install Node.js Using NodeSource Repository (Recommended for Latest Version)

1. On Ubuntu/Debian:

   curl -fsSL https://deb.nodesource.com/setup_18.x | sudo -E bash -
   sudo apt install -y nodejs

2. On CentOS/RHEL:

   curl -fsSL https://rpm.nodesource.com/setup_18.x | sudo bash -
   sudo yum install -y nodejs

3. Verify installation:

   node -v
   npm -v

Install Node.js Using NVM (Node Version Manager)

NVM allows you to install and manage multiple Node.js versions on the same system.

1. Install NVM

   curl -o- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/nvm-sh/nvm/master/install.sh | bash
   source ~/.bashrc

2. Install Latest Node.js:

   nvm install node

3. Install a Specific Version:

   nvm install 18
   nvm use 18

4. Check:

   node -v
   npm -v

Conclusion:

You can now run Node.js applications on your Linux server. Use the default package manager for quick setup, NodeSource for the latest stable release, or NVM for managing multiple versions. Node.js makes it easier to build fast, scalable, and modern applications. For any issues, contact our support team.

Want to check your server setup too? Learn HHow to check the Apache version via the shell