Error: Permission denied: .htaccess pcfg_openfile: unable to check htaccess file, ensure it is readable

May 8, 2024 / cPanel & WHM

This tutorial will explain the error message “permission denied: .htaccess: pcfg_openfile: unable to check htaccess file, ensure it is readable” that typically occurs when the Apache web server encounters issues accessing the .htaccess file due to incorrect permissions.

Here are some steps to resolve this issue-

  1. Check File Permissions –
    Ensure that the .htaccess file has proper permissions set. It should be readable by the web server. You can set the permissions to 644 (rw-r–r–) using the following command-
    chmod 644 .htaccess
  2. Check Parent Directory Permissions –
    Ensure that the parent directory of the .htaccess file also has appropriate permissions. The directory should be executable by the web server. You can set the permissions to 755 (rwxr-xr-x) using the following command-
    chmod 755 /path/to/parent/directory
  3. Ownership –
    Ensure that the .htaccess file and its parent directory are owned by the correct user and group. If necessary, you can change the ownership using the chown command.
  4. Server Configuration –
    Check your Apache server configuration (httpd.conf or .htaccess directives) to ensure that there are no conflicting directives or syntax errors that might prevent Apache from reading the .htaccess file.
  5. File Content –
    Verify that the content of the .htaccess file is correct and does not contain any syntax errors that could cause Apache to fail when attempting to read it.
  6. After making these changes, restart your Apache server for the changes to take effect.

If you continue to encounter issues, review the Apache error logs for more specific error messages that can help diagnose the problem further.

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