How to install Jitsi on AlmaLinux 9

November 13, 2024 / How-to Guide

This guide will walk you through the process of installing Jitsi on AlmaLinux9. Jitsi is an open-source video conferencing solution that offers secure, high-quality video communication.

Prerequisites:

  1. A server running AlmaLinux 9 with root access.
  2. A domain name pointing to your server’s IP address.
  3. Java is installed on your server.
  4. wget and curl installed.

Follow the process:

  1. Update Your Server
    First, confirm all packages are up-to-date by executing the following command:

    sudo dnf update -y
  2. Install Required Dependencies
    Install necessary dependencies, including the Jitsi repository key and software packages:

    sudo dnf install -y epel-release sudo dnf install -y nginx curl wget gnupg2
  3. Set Up Java Environment
    Jitsi needs Java to run. Install Java with the following command:

    sudo dnf install -y java-11-openjdk
  4. Add Jitsi Repository
    1. Download the Jitsi repository and import the GPG key:
      wget https://download.jitsi.org/jitsi-key.gpg.key sudo rpm --import jitsi-key.gpg.key
    2. Create a new repo file for Jitsi:
      sudo nano /etc/yum.repos.d/jitsi.repo

      Add the following lines:

      [jitsi] name=Jitsi baseurl=https://download.jitsi.org/stable/ gpgcheck=1 gpgkey=https://download.jitsi.org/jitsi-key.gpg.key enabled=1
    3. Save and close the file.
  5. Install Jitsi Meet
    Run the following command to install Jitsi Meet:

    sudo dnf install -y jitsi-meet
  6. Configure Firewall Rules
    To allow Jitsi traffic, open the following ports:

    sudo firewall-cmd --permanent --add-port=80/tcp sudo firewall-cmd --permanent --add-port=443/tcp sudo firewall-cmd --permanent --add-port=10000/udp sudo firewall-cmd --permanent --add-port=5349/tcp sudo firewall-cmd --reload
  7. Configure Nginx for Jitsi
    Jitsi uses Nginx as its web server. Open the Nginx configuration file:

    sudo nano /etc/nginx/nginx.conf

    Set up a virtual host configuration for your domain, then restart Nginx:

    sudo systemctl restart nginx
  8. Set Up SSL Certificate
    To secure Jitsi with HTTPS, use a Let’s Encrypt SSL certificate:

    sudo /usr/share/jitsi-meet/scripts/install-letsencrypt-cert.sh

    Follow the prompts to install the SSL certificate.

  9. Start and Enable Jitsi Services
    Enable and start Jitsi services with the following commands:

    sudo systemctl enable --now prosody sudo systemctl enable --now jicofo sudo systemctl enable --now jitsi-videobridge2
  10. Access Jitsi Meet
    Open a web browser and navigate to https://your-domain. You should see the Jitsi interface, and you can now host secure video meetings.

You have successfully installed Jitsi on AlmaLinux 9! This setup allows you to host and manage video conferencing sessions on your server.

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